The second
important monument of Khalifatabad is the single domed mausoleum of
Khan Jahan (Pl.23) located on the northern embankment of a large tank
locally known as Thakur dighi. It is about 2km east-southeast of Sixty
Dome Mosque.
The tomb
is a square building measuring 13.70 meter each side. At the base of the
brick wall 5 courses of black Stones have been used. There is an arched
entrance in the middle of each side of which the northern one is now
closed. The corner towers are faceted at regular intervals with seven
brick moldings and crowned with ribbed cupolas. The walls are 2.5 meter
thick. Each wall is relieved with two multi cusped arched niches.
The tomb
accommodates a stone built sarcophagus in the middle of the floor and
actual, grave underneath. The floor was richly embellished with colored
glazed tiles which are now missing.
The
sarcophagus is profusely engraved with the verses from the holy Quran,
Persian expressions and date (27 Zilhaz, 863 AH [24-25 October 1459 AD])
of the demise of the saint Khan-ul-Azam Ulugh Khan-i-Jahan by title.
The walls of the crypt, which is now closed, are also full with
inscriptions. An attempt to decipher those inscriptions may help to get
the Khan Jahan’s identity and also to reconstruct the history of the
region.
On the
close west of this tomb there is another stone sarcophagus known as Peer
Alt Taheerer Majar who was close associate of Khan Jahan. Further west
there is an identical but smaller single domed mosque.
The tomb
is enclosed by an inner and outer compound. The inner boundary wall
accommodates three gateways, one in each side except north. The main
gateway in the west is now closed. The outer enclosure has six entrances
in it.
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